LDAPFilter

std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, LDAPFilter const &filter)

Streams the string representation of filter into the stream os via LDAPFilter::ToString().

LDAPPropExpr operator==(std::string const &s) const
LDAPPropExpr operator==(cppmicroservices::Any const &s) const
LDAPPropExpr operator==(bool b) const
template<class T>
inline LDAPPropExpr operator==(T const &s) const
LDAPPropExpr operator!=(std::string const &s) const
LDAPPropExpr operator!=(cppmicroservices::Any const &s) const
template<class T>
inline LDAPPropExpr operator!=(T const &s) const
LDAPPropExpr operator>=(std::string const &s) const
LDAPPropExpr operator>=(cppmicroservices::Any const &s) const
template<class T>
inline LDAPPropExpr operator>=(T const &s) const
LDAPPropExpr operator<=(std::string const &s) const
LDAPPropExpr operator<=(cppmicroservices::Any const &s) const
template<class T>
inline LDAPPropExpr operator<=(T const &s) const
LDAPPropExpr Approx(std::string const &s) const
LDAPPropExpr Approx(cppmicroservices::Any const &s) const
template<class T>
inline LDAPPropExpr Approx(T const &s) const
cppmicroservices::LDAPPropExpr operator&&(cppmicroservices::LDAPPropExpr const &left, cppmicroservices::LDAPPropExpr const &right)

LDAP logical and ‘&’.

Parameters:
  • left – A LDAP expression.

  • right – A LDAP expression.

Returns:

A LDAP expression

cppmicroservices::LDAPPropExpr operator||(cppmicroservices::LDAPPropExpr const &left, cppmicroservices::LDAPPropExpr const &right)

LDAP logical or ‘|’.

Parameters:
  • left – A LDAP expression.

  • right – A LDAP expression.

Returns:

A LDAP expression

class LDAPFilter
#include <cppmicroservices/LDAPFilter.h>

An RFC 1960-based Filter.

A LDAPFilter can be used numerous times to determine if the match argument matches the filter string that was used to create the LDAPFilter.

Some examples of LDAP filters are:

  • “(cn=Babs Jensen)”

  • ”(!(cn=Tim Howes))”

  • ”(&(” + Constants::OBJECTCLASS + “=Person)(|(sn=Jensen)(cn=Babs J*)))”

  • ”(o=univ*of*mich*)”

LDAPFilters have been extended to make it easier to query nested JSON keys. This is disabled by default. To enable this functionality, define SUPPORT_NESTED_LOOKUP at compile time. For example, if using “make” to build:

make clean make SUPPORT_NESTED_LOOKUP=1

Nested Lookup Description

Keys which contain the “.” character may refer to nested values. The top level is checked first for a matching entry. If one isn’t found, the key is decomposed and the JSON structure “walked down” to look for a match.

For example, given a key “a.b.c.d”, if a value exists in the top level map with that key, it’s retuned. If a value is not found at the top level with that key, it’s decomposed into a vector: [“a”,”b”,”c”,”d”]. Ultimately for the filter to be applied, there must be a value in a nested AnyMap with a key ending with “d”. So, the top level map is checked for the key “a”. If a value rather than a map is found there, there is no path to “d”, so the algorithm stops with an unsuccessful lookup. If a map does exist, the algorithm continues and looks for a key of “b” in that map and continues from there with the same algorithm (looking at that submap for keys “b”, “b.c”, and “b.c.d”). Finally, if nothing has been found for key “a”, the algorithm combines the first two keys together into “a.b” and looks for a submap. Again, if a value is found rather than a map, there is no path to “d” so we halt the lookup. If a submap is found there, we then look in that map for a key of “c” and continue from there. Finally, if there is no item in the to plevel map at “a.b”, we look at “a.b.c”. And again, a value there halts the algorithm. If a map is found there, it’s checked for a value at key “d”.

A real world example:

  • “(“bundle.symbolic_name=my_bundle)”. This will look for a match in two places. First it

    will look in the JSON manifest for:

    { “bundle.symbolic_name” : “my_bundle” }

    If not found there, this will be checked:

    { “bundle” : { “symbolic_name” : “my_bundle” } }

  • top level flat keys are preferred in order to preserve the behavior of existing filters.

Remark

This class is thread safe.

See also

Use LDAPProp class to conveniently generate LDAP filter strings

Public Functions

LDAPFilter()

Creates a valid LDAPFilter object that matches nothing.

LDAPFilter(std::string const &filter)

Creates a LDAPFilter object encapsulating the filter string.

This LDAPFilter object may be used to match a ServiceReference object or a ServiceProperties object.

If the filter cannot be parsed, an std::invalid_argument will be thrown with a human readable message where the filter became unparsable.

See also

“Framework specification for a description of the filter string syntax.” TODO!

Parameters:

filter – The filter string.

Throws:

std::invalid_argument – If filter contains an invalid filter string that cannot be parsed.

LDAPFilter(LDAPFilter const &other)
~LDAPFilter()
explicit operator bool() const
bool Match(ServiceReferenceBase const &reference) const

Filter using a service’s properties.

This LDAPFilter is executed using the keys and values of the referenced service’s properties. The keys are looked up in a case insensitive manner.

Parameters:

reference – The reference to the service whose properties are used in the match.

Returns:

true if the service’s properties match this LDAPFilter false otherwise.

bool Match(Bundle const &bundle) const

Filter using a bundle’s manifest headers.

This LDAPFilter is executed using the keys and values of the bundle’s manifest headers. The keys are looked up in a case insensitive manner.

Parameters:

bundle – The bundle whose manifest’s headers are used in the match.

Throws:

std::runtime_error – If the number of keys of the bundle’s manifest headers exceeds the value returned by std::numeric_limits<int>::max().

Returns:

true if the bundle’s manifest headers match this LDAPFilter false otherwise.

bool Match(AnyMap const &dictionary) const

Filter using a AnyMap object with case insensitive key lookup.

This LDAPFilter is executed using the specified AnyMap’s keys and values. The keys are looked up in a case insensitive manner.

Parameters:

dictionary – The AnyMap whose key/value pairs are used in the match.

Throws:
  • std::runtime_error – If the number of keys in the dictionary exceeds the value returned by std::numeric_limits<int>::max().

  • std::runtime_error – If the dictionary contains case variants of the same key name.

Returns:

true if the AnyMap’s values match this filter; false otherwise.

bool MatchCase(AnyMap const &dictionary) const

Filter using a AnyMap.

This LDAPFilter is executed using the specified AnyMap’s keys and values. The keys are looked up in a normal manner respecting case.

Parameters:

dictionary – The AnyMap whose key/value pairs are used in the match.

Throws:
  • std::runtime_error – If the number of keys in the dictionary exceeds the value returned by std::numeric_limits<int>::max().

  • std::runtime_error – If the dictionary contains case variants of the same key name.

Returns:

true if the AnyMap’s values match this filter; false otherwise.

std::string ToString() const

Returns this LDAPFilter’s filter string.

The filter string is normalized by removing whitespace which does not affect the meaning of the filter.

Returns:

This LDAPFilter’s filter string.

bool operator==(LDAPFilter const &other) const

Compares this LDAPFilter to another LDAPFilter.

This implementation returns the result of calling this->ToString() == other.ToString().

Parameters:

other – The object to compare against this LDAPFilter.

Returns:

Returns the result of calling this->ToString() == other.ToString().

LDAPFilter &operator=(LDAPFilter const &filter)

Protected Attributes

std::shared_ptr<LDAPFilterData> d
class LDAPProp
#include <cppmicroservices/LDAPProp.h>

A fluent API for creating LDAP filter strings.

Examples for creating LDAPFilter objects:

// This creates the filter "(&(name=Ben)(!(count=1)))"
LDAPFilter filter(LDAPProp("name") == "Ben" && !(LDAPProp("count") == 1));

// This creates the filter "(|(presence=*)(!(absence=*)))"
LDAPFilter filter(LDAPProp("presence") || !LDAPProp("absence"));

// This creates the filter "(&(ge>=-3)(approx~=hi))"
LDAPFilter filter(LDAPProp("ge") >= -3 && LDAPProp("approx").Approx("hi"));

See also

LDAPFilter

Public Functions

LDAPProp(std::string property)

Create a LDAPProp instance for the named LDAP property.

Parameters:

property – The name of the LDAP property.

operator LDAPPropExpr() const
LDAPPropExpr operator!() const

States the absence of the LDAP property.

Returns:

A LDAP expression object.